Overall
Diagnosis
Treatment
Overall
Inflamation of urinary bladder is called cystitis. Urinary Bladder is a triangular hollow organ located in lower abdomen. It consist of a body and neck
TYPE
- Acute or infectious
- Chronic or Noninfectious
CAUSES
1.UTI( when bacteria enter the bladder through urethra and begin multiply) causative organism E. Coli, gram negative organism such as Klebsiella and Proteus species…
- Acute uncomplicated bacterial cystitis common in women ( Anus— Perineal— urethral route) more than men because men are somewhat protected ascending infection because of long urethra and antibacterial properties of prostatic secretions.
- Taking certain drugs
- Radiation to treat cancer around your pelvis
OTHERS CAUSES
- Used Urinary catheter
- Blockage of urethra
- DM
- BHP
- Pregnancy
- Problems fully emptying your bladder
- Irritating hygiene products
- Using tampons
SYMPTOMS
- Frequent urge to urinate
- Cloudy or strong smell urine
- Burning sensation when urinating
- Low grade fever
5.. _Haematuria_
- Cramping pain in abdomen or back
- Feeling of pressure in Lower Abdomen
OTHER SYMPTOMS
1.Nausea, vomiting
- Depressed or anxious
Diagnosis
INVESTIGATION
- Cystoscopy
- X-ray lower abdomen
- USG of Lower Abdomen
- Urine examination report
Treatment
- Medication – Antibiotics are a common treatment for bacterial cystitis
- Surgeries
- Home care –
- Avoid coffie, alcohol, smoking, spicy food
- Take a Sitz bath
- A heating pad place and smoothly rubbing on lower abdomen
- Drink Cranberry juice